Arid communities such as Peoria are often in search of innovative and sustainable heat mitigation solutions. Urban forestry is a growing practice that can help reduce energy consumption, increase pedestrian comfort, and provide environmental benefits such as filtering pollutants from urban air. The Fall 2020 portion of the project, summarized in Part 2 of this report, was conducted as part of SOS 582: Sustainability Project Management, focusing
on planning strategies and foundational research. The Spring 2021 portion, summarized in Part 3 of this report, was conducted in SOS 593: Applied Project, and focused on survey data gathering and analysis, finalizing recommendations, and proposing future continuations of the project.
Students researched the feasibility and challenges of adopting a Community Forestry Program (CFP) in arid communities by investigating forestry and shade programs in other cities with similar climates, conducting a literature review, and interviewing industry professionals. This process includes identifying specific barriers and opportunities regarding implementation. Local input on urban forestry was also sought out, as students surveyed Peoria residents to help determine the community’s desire for a CFP. Peoria will likely benefit from a comprehensive CFP, as an urban forestry program can help reduce environmental inequalities throughout the area, enhance urban form, promote walkability, and increase biodiversity in urban settings. A CFP also highlights Peoria’s dedication to becoming a forerunner in the arena of urban planning, the intersection of social and environmental sustainability, and human health. Through their efforts in this sphere, Peoria can act as an example, and provide motivation, for other communities that are interested in pursuing a similar program. If implemented, the CFP can influence the development of Peoria for years to come.